Real Spanish Academy

PERSONAL rights according to the dictionary of the Spanish of the Real Academia Spanish language personal law is that related subjects among themselves and is not attributed to people about things. For example they generate personal rights mutual agreement and the contract of sale, as such a person may be required against another person to cancel the price for the purchase of a vehicle. I.e. in the purchase contract for sale who are related are persons, natural persons, legal persons, and autonomous bodies and can relate.

Natural persons with autonomous bodies with natural persons and legal persons also can relate. For example a person may be required against another person to be granted a public deed. Another example of a personal right is the supply that is defined by article 1604 follows by the supply contract, the suministrante undertakes to execute periodic or continuing real benefits in favour of another person, i.e., the supply contract also generates rights personal. In general all contracts generate personal rights. 4 Rights guarantee real rights in rem are characterized because they fall on the goods, that is, they are rights that they may have the subjects of law on goods, for example a corporation can owning a building, or a House, a brand, or a patent or a right of author, among other goods. However, the real rights are not only principal real rights, but also accessories real rights.

So an accessory right is the mortgage which may fall on immovable and movable property, but in the Peruvian law only can fall on real estate, unlike the Spanish right in which the mortgage can lie about furniture and buildings. Actual warranty or accessory real rights regulated by the Peruvian Civil Code of 1984 are the mortgage, the antichresis, and the right of retention and principal real rights are mainly property and possession. In the Peruvian Government with the current regulation the mortgage and the antichresis It lies about real estate and the right of retention on movable and immovable property.